How Cats Drink Water: Explained In Detail - [2023] (2023)

Cats are fascinating creatures, and their drinking behavior is no exception. Have you ever watched your cat drink water? If so, you may have noticed that they don’t drink in the same way that we do. In fact, cats have a unique way of drinking that is both efficient and fascinating to watch.

When it comes to drinking water, cats have a few unique adaptations that allow them to drink in a way that is both efficient and effective. For example, cats use their tongues to lap up water, and they are able to do so incredibly quickly. In fact, a cat’s tongue can move at a speed of up to four times per second, which allows them to take in water quickly and efficiently.

Despite the fact that cats are able to drink water quickly and efficiently, it is still important to make sure that they are getting enough water on a daily basis. Dehydration can be a serious problem for cats, and it can lead to a variety of health issues. To make sure that your cat is getting enough water, consider providing them with fresh water throughout the day, and make sure that their water bowl is cleaned regularly to prevent bacterial buildup.

Table of Contents

  • How Cats Drink Water
  • The Importance of Hydration for Cats
  • Factors that Affect a Cat’s Water Intake
  • Signs of Dehydration in Cats
  • Preventing Dehydration in Cats
  • Consulting a Veterinarian

How Cats Drink Water

Cats are known for their unique way of drinking water. Unlike dogs or other animals, cats don’t just stick their tongues in the water and gulp it down. Instead, they use a combination of gravity and their tongues to lap up water.

When a cat drinks water, it first dips its tongue into the liquid. As the tongue touches the surface of the water, it creates a small column of liquid that adheres to the tongue through liquid adhesion. The cat then quickly retracts its tongue, which creates a small amount of water that is lifted up into the air by the column of liquid. The cat then closes its mouth around this small amount of water, which is then swallowed.

Interestingly, cats don’t just use their tongues to lap up water. They also use their rough tongues to help them drink. A cat’s tongue is covered in tiny, backward-facing spines called papillae. These spines help to pull the water up into the cat’s mouth as it laps.

When it comes to the type of container cats prefer to drink from, it’s best to avoid plastic. Plastic bowls can harbor bacteria and are difficult to clean. Instead, opt for ceramic or stainless steel bowls, which are easier to clean and don’t harbor bacteria as easily.

Another option is a cat water fountain. These fountains use gravity to circulate water, which can encourage cats to drink more. Additionally, the sound of running water can be enticing to cats, making them more likely to drink.

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Overall, understanding how cats drink water can help you provide the best drinking experience for your furry friend. By providing clean, fresh water in a container that is easy for them to drink from, you can help keep your cat healthy and hydrated.

The Importance of Hydration for Cats

Hydration is vital for cats to maintain their overall health and well-being. Water is essential for various bodily functions, including regulating body temperature, digestion, lubricating joints, and delivering essential nutrients and oxygen to the organs.

How Cats Drink Water: Explained In Detail - [2023] (1)

Dehydration can lead to severe health problems in cats, including kidney disease, weight loss, loss of appetite, weakness, and even death. Chronic kidney disease is a common health issue in cats, and insufficient hydration can exacerbate this condition.

Cats are known for their low thirst drive, and they often do not drink enough water to meet their hydration needs. As a result, it is crucial to encourage cats to drink water regularly.

Sufficient hydration is essential for maintaining optimal organ function, electrolyte balance, and circulation. It can also prevent the formation of bladder crystals, which can lead to urinary tract infections.

To ensure that your cat is adequately hydrated, provide fresh, clean water at all times. You can also encourage your cat to drink more water by placing the water bowl in a location that is easily accessible and adding a water fountain to entice them to drink.

In conclusion, maintaining proper hydration is crucial for your cat’s health and well-being. By providing fresh water and encouraging your cat to drink more water, you can help prevent dehydration and ensure that your cat stays healthy and happy.

Sources:

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Factors that Affect a Cat’s Water Intake

A cat’s water intake can be affected by several factors, including location, diet, and health status. Domestic cats prefer to drink from a clean, fresh source of water, so it’s essential to provide them with a cat-friendly place to drink.

Diet plays a significant role in a cat’s water intake. Cats that eat dry kibble require more water than those that consume wet food. Adding water to dry kibble can help increase a cat’s water intake. Canned food contains more liquid than dry food and can help keep a cat hydrated.

Flavor can also affect a cat’s water intake. Cats may prefer water that is flavored with a small amount of tuna juice or chicken broth. However, it’s essential to ensure that the flavoring does not contain any harmful ingredients.

Diarrhea can cause a cat to lose fluids rapidly, leading to dehydration. Providing a cat with access to clean, fresh water can help prevent dehydration. Similarly, diabetes and hyperthyroidism can cause increased thirst in cats, leading to an increased need for water.

Lethargy and heat can also affect a cat’s water intake. Cats that are inactive or live in a warm environment may require more water than active cats or those that live in a cooler environment.

Force-feeding a cat water is not recommended, as it can cause water to enter the lungs, leading to aspiration pneumonia. Instead, it’s essential to encourage a cat to drink water voluntarily.

Ice cubes can be added to a cat’s water bowl to make it more appealing. However, it’s essential to ensure that the ice cubes are small enough to prevent choking.

Meals that contain a high moisture content can help keep a cat hydrated. Similarly, dental disease and constipation can cause a cat to avoid drinking water, leading to dehydration.

Overall, it’s essential to provide cats with access to clean, fresh water and ensure that their diet and health status do not affect their water intake.

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Signs of Dehydration in Cats

Dehydration in cats is a serious condition that can lead to a range of health problems. It is important to recognize the signs of dehydration in your cat so that you can take action quickly. Some of the most common signs of dehydration in cats include:

  • Dry gums
  • Sunken eyes
  • Increased skin tenting
  • Lethargy
  • Weakness
  • Poor appetite
  • Vomiting/Diarrhea
  • Straining

If you notice any of these signs in your cat, it is important to seek veterinary care immediately. Dehydration can be caused by a range of factors, including cancer, vomiting/diarrhea, and other illnesses.

One way to check for dehydration in your cat is to perform a skin tent test. Gently lift the skin on the back of your cat’s neck and release it. If the skin does not immediately return to its normal position, your cat may be dehydrated.

It is important to note that cats are masters at hiding signs of illness, so it is important to monitor your cat’s behavior and appearance closely. If you suspect that your cat may be dehydrated, do not hesitate to seek veterinary care.

Preventing Dehydration in Cats

Cats need to drink water regularly to stay hydrated and healthy. Dehydration can lead to serious health issues, including bladder stones, gastrointestinal upset, and even toxins in the body. Here are some tips to help prevent dehydration in cats:

  • Provide multiple water bowls in different locations throughout your home to encourage your cat to drink more water.
  • Clean and refill water bowls daily to ensure your cat has access to fresh water.
  • Consider using a cat water fountain, which can encourage cats to drink more water due to the running water.
  • Wet cat food and broths can be a great way to increase your cat’s water intake.
  • If your cat is prone to bladder stones, consider feeding them a low-sodium chicken broth to help prevent the formation of stones.
  • Ensure your cat has access to a cat-friendly place to urinate to avoid bladder issues.
  • Watch for signs of dehydration, including increased skin tenting and persistent vomiting/diarrhea.

By taking steps to prevent dehydration in your cat, you can help keep them healthy and happy for years to come.

Consulting a Veterinarian

If you notice that your cat is drinking less water or showing signs of dehydration, it is important to consult a veterinarian. Dehydration can lead to kidney problems, loss of appetite, weakness, and electrolyte imbalances. A veterinarian can assess your cat’s hydration status and organ function, and recommend appropriate treatment.

Chronic kidney disease is a common condition in cats, and can lead to dehydration and other health problems. A veterinarian can provide guidance on managing this condition, including dietary changes and monitoring of body weight and hydration status.

Persistent vomiting or diarrhea can also lead to dehydration, and may require veterinary intervention to address the underlying cause. In some cases, electrolyte imbalances may also need to be corrected.

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It is important to note that plastic allergies can also lead to dehydration in cats, as some cats may be sensitive to certain types of plastic used in water bowls. Switching to a different type of bowl or using a ceramic or stainless steel bowl may be recommended.

In addition, a veterinarian can provide guidance on the best type of diet for your cat’s hydration needs. Canned diets may be recommended over dry kibble diets, as they contain higher moisture content. The Committee on Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats recommends that cats consume at least 75% of their daily water intake through their diet.

Overall, consulting a veterinarian is crucial in ensuring your cat’s hydration needs are met and any underlying health issues are addressed.

How Cats Drink Water: Explained In Detail - [2023] (2)

Daniel Jackson

My name is Danny Jackson and I’m the CEO and Chief Editor behind Petloverguy.com. After spending a decade working with vets and private clients as an animal behavioral and nutritional specialist I co-founded Pet Lover Guy to help other pet parents learn how to interact with, and make the most of the time that they spend with their adopted and rescued best pet friends.
Working with Ella, our chihuahua rescue, we seek to help all dog and cat lovers have the happiest life possible.

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FAQs

How does cats drink water? ›

Cats and dogs, in fact, drink quite differently. Dogs use their tongues like a scoop to lift and pull water into their mouths. Cats, on the other hand, rapidly flick the tip of their tongues on the water, drawing up a column of liquid to their mouths.

Do cats use the back of their tongue to drink? ›

Unlike dogs, which use their tongues to scoop water into their mouths, a cat uses the tip of its tongue to pull water upward, closing its jaws before gravity pulls the column of liquid back toward earth.

What do cats drink water out of? ›

Cats prefer to drink out of ceramic, glass or metal bowls - plastic bowls can taint the water. Some cats will prefer to drink from a natural water source outside; this might be because some are put off by the taste of chlorine. You could try collecting rain water for your cat to drink.

Why don't cats drink water next to their food? ›

In the wild, cats know to keep their prey – their food – far away from a clean water source. They know that their prey could contaminate their fresh water source. This is why feline behaviorist and vets recommend keeping the water bowl far away from a cat's regular meal spot.

Do cats curl their tongue when drinking? ›

While this is the technique dogs use to drink, cats in fact have a much more elegant method that uses some clever science. When you watch a cat drink in slow motion, you'll see the tip of their tongue extend down to the surface of the water and curl backwards so that only the top of the tongue touches the liquid.

Do cats naturally drink water? ›

Yes, they do. Although movies and other media often show cats drinking a bowl of milk, it's not good for most felines. Water, however, is as vital to a cat's survival as it is to that of humans.

Why do cats put their hands in water before drinking? ›

This common feline behavior is probably instinctual. Wild cats dip their paws in water to see if it's safe to drink and check how deep it is. Your cat might be doing the same. If your kitty is older and remains seated as they drink from their paw, they could be experiencing joint or mobility issues like arthritis.

Why do cats lick water instead of drink? ›

A: Because it's more comfortable for them.

This behavior, says feline expert Mikel Delgado, is usually a matter of personal preference: just like humans may prefer to drink their water with ice or without, some cats just prefer to lick water from their paws.

Why do cats scoop water out of bowl? ›

Some cats might bat at their water or pull food out of their bowl because it's fun. Cats might not generally like to be submerged in water, but they often do like to play with it on their terms. This might be a more significant reason in kittens than older cats.

Why can't cats sip water? ›

Dust, fur, or bacteria in the bowl may cause your cat to avoid drinking from it. The water bowl is not in a cat-friendly place. Cats are creatures of habit, so they may not appreciate it if you change the location of their bowls.

Do cats like their water next to their food? ›

Separate Food and Water Bowls

Cats do not like their food and water right next to each other. Cat behaviorists believe this may be due to cats hunting away from their water source in the wild. Cats also do not enjoy the scent of food while drinking water.

Do cats like cold water? ›

Cats sometimes prefer drinking water that is cold, because they might perceive cold water to be fresher. Keep your cat's water cold by replenishing it regularly. You could even pop a few ice cubes in the bowl if the weather is particularly warm.

Where is the best place to put a cat's water bowl? ›

Where should I put my cat's water bowl? Just like their food, your cat's water bowl should be somewhere relatively quiet. A hallway, for example, may be too busy for them, even if they are very sociable. Put your cat's water bowl somewhere clean and odour-free – and far away from their litter tray!

What kind of water bowl is best for cats? ›

In Summary, Stainless Steel is the Best Type of Cat Bowl

Unlike plastic and ceramic, bacteria from leftover food and saliva cannot enter stainless steel's hard surface, so stainless steel cat bowls are more sanitary. They are also more durable and easier to clean.

Can cats see water in a bowl? ›

“It's hard for cats to get water, because they can't really see still water well, and they may feel vulnerable sitting at a bowl, especially if it's in a corner, so they have their back to other cats who might jump on them,” Greco says.

Why do cats paw the ground when drinking? ›

Many cats will scratch, paw, or knead the ground around their food bowl before or after eating. The pawing and digging is an example of instinctive behavior, meaning your cat probably didn't learn it from its mother.

Do cats like mouth kisses? ›

Every cat is different. While some cats enjoy being kissed, others will not. Some will feel love, while others will not see kissing as a sign of affection.

How do cats show they are thirsty? ›

Check Her Skin: Fluid keeps your cat's skin elastic and supple. If you suspect your cat may be dehydrated, pinch her gently on the extra skin between her shoulder blades to make a tent. When you let go, the skin should snap back to normal within one second or less. If it doesn't, she's probably thirsty.

Can cats drink Gatorade? ›

Also, it's probably best to avoid giving your cat cures for human dehydration like Pedialyte or sports drinks like Gatorade. Moyal says they can be too sugary and have too much sodium, respectively. Water is your best bet.

Can cats drink tap water? ›

In most cases, experts say giving your pets hard water probably won't cause any problems. The minerals in hard water (calcium, magnesium, and iron) shouldn't lead to any health issues. However, some veterinarians do advise against giving cats and dogs untreated tap water, and that's not because of the minerals.

Can cats see color? ›

In scientific observations, cats do not appear to perceive the full range of colors that humans can. Some scientists believe that cats see only blue and gray, while others think they see also see yellow like their canine counterparts.

Why do cats tap you? ›

If your cat is kneading you, it is generally a sign that they are very contented and happy, so take it as a compliment! However, it can sometimes hurt if your kitty friend digs in with their nails! If your cat does this, you can try putting a towel or a blanket over your lap to protect it when your cat sits with you.

Why do cats lick you? ›

From a young age a cat's mother would not only lick them as a way of grooming them, but also to show affection. Cats then replicate this behaviour with you as a way of showing their own affection – it simply comes naturally. This licking behaviour is not just exclusive between pet and owner.

Why do cats flip their food bowls? ›

Cats may play with their food when they're bored because it's mentally stimulating. If your cat is bored, they may engage in destructive behaviors like flipping their food bowl or scratching furniture. Cats need regular enrichment to prevent boredom because it provides physical and mental stimulation.

Is it OK if my cat drinks from the toilet? ›

Even in the cleanest of households, the toilet is still a breeding ground for bacteria and germs that could potentially make your pet sick. Gastrointestinal upset could result from stagnant, bacteria-filled toilet water.

Why do cats like shower water? ›

Water temperature

Your cat may seek out other water sources because it doesn't like room temperature water. A cat that joins you in the shower or drinks leftover bathwater might prefer its water warm, whereas one that licks condensation off the windows or drinks straight from the tap might like it cool.

Do cats like deep or shallow water bowls? ›

As a cat's sensitive whiskers rub against the sides of a deep bowl, they begin to hurt. Cats prefer bowls with a wide, shallow design that allow their whiskers to remain above the bowl while they eat and drink. Look for bowls designed specifically for cats (most dog bowls are too deep) and that prevent whisker fatigue.

Is it OK for cats to drink tap water? ›

In most cases, experts say giving your pets hard water probably won't cause any problems. The minerals in hard water (calcium, magnesium, and iron) shouldn't lead to any health issues. However, some veterinarians do advise against giving cats and dogs untreated tap water, and that's not because of the minerals.

Is it OK to give cats bottled water? ›

Bottled Water

Bottled water is safe to share with cats and dogs. Opt for spring water or bottled tap water varieties. Some veterinarians, including those at the Locust Valley Veterinary Clinic, are skeptical of the quality of distilled water for pets and its effects on urinary and cardiac health.

What is the safest way to give cats water? ›

Serve water in a glass, ceramic, or metal bowl – not plastic. Try using a water fountain. Place different water sources around the house – your cat may like some better than others. Be sure to place the food and water bowl away from the litter box.

Do cats prefer warm or cold water? ›

In conclusion, cats have different preferences regarding the temperature of their water. While some cats prefer to drink water at room temperature, others enjoy drinking cold water. It is important to ensure that the water is clean and fresh and that it is served at a comfortable temperature for your cat.

Where is the best place to put cat water? ›

Where should I put my cat's water bowl? Just like their food, your cat's water bowl should be somewhere relatively quiet. A hallway, for example, may be too busy for them, even if they are very sociable. Put your cat's water bowl somewhere clean and odour-free – and far away from their litter tray!

Should cats water be near their food? ›

Separate Food and Water Bowls

Cats also do not enjoy the scent of food while drinking water. In addition, they are turned off by food particles in their water. Therefore, keep cat food and water bowls in two separate locations.

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